Caucasus. Right bank of Kurdzhips River, near Mesmay Village, Kurdzhips Gorge. In died Buxus kolchicum stands with single trees of Fagus on steep slope to the river, on huge (1 m in diameter) decaying logs of Fagus, on side.
Valley of Bolshoi Tigirek River, Kholodnyi Klyutch Brook, Abies sibirica-Betula alba-grass forest, on stone in brook bed, 04.10.2011 Mamontov # YuSm-221-6